Skirmish at Woodburn, Ky., July 5, 1863

Report of Col. Cicero Maxwell, Twenty-sixth Kentucky Infantry.

HEADQUARTERS UNITED STATES FORCES,

Bowling Green, Ky., July 6, 1863.

CAPTAIN: I sent by telegraph this morning a short account of a skirmish with rebels at Woodburn yesterday.

On Saturday (the 4th) the same company, between 50 and 100 in number, was at Rocky Hill, about 18 miles above here; burned the depot, cut the wires, and robbed the operator. They then went south, crossing (Big) Barren River above here, passed around this place, and came to the railroad below, at Woodburn.

As soon as I received information of their movements, before day yesterday morning, I sent all the cavalry I could raise after them. Learning that they would perhaps attempt to go to Woodburn, I sent Major Mattingly, with about 80 men of the Twenty-sixth Kentucky, on a special train, to that place.

They came upon the thieves just as they were in the act of destroying the telegraph poles and setting fire to the depot. As soon as they saw our men, they fired, and fled in great haste and confusion. Our men fired two or three rounds after them, as they fled, wounding 1 that was afterward captured, and, perhaps, several others, though we are not certain of that. Four prisoners were taken, 5 horses, and about a dozen guns.

The rebels at first went north, and our men pursued them on foot a mile or so, but, of course, without being able to overtake them. The rebels, after going 2 or 3 miles, turned their course, crossed the railroad, and were, when last heard of, going south, pursued by the cavalry I sent out, which came up about two hours after the infantry had routed the enemy. None of our men were injured.

Captain, I have but one company of cavalry here, and it is impossible to protect the road, above and below, from these predatory bands. We ought to have a regiment here, and then we could keep a company at Rocky Hill and two at Franklin, and pretty effectively protect the road from small bands.

Our force is very small, but if the rebels come, they will, I think, have to fight some before they get the place. We will do the best we can.

Very respectfully,

CICERO MAXWELL,

Colonel (Twenty-sixth Kentucky Infantry).

Capt. A.C. SEMPLE,

Assistant Adjutant-General, District of Kentucky.

July 4, 1863

WAR DEPARTMENT,

Washington, July 4, 1863 — 8 a.m.

Major-General BURNSIDE, Cincinnati:

A letter from Jeff. Davis to General Lee, captured from a courier yesterday, states among other things that Bragg, being threatened with attack, and weakened by withdrawing his troops and sending them to Johnston, “had called on Buckner for aid.” Meade, after three days’ battle near Gettysburg, has the prospect of complete victory. From the letter of Davis you will understand in how tight a place Bragg and Buckner are, and will know whether and how to strike Buckner to prevent him aiding Bragg.

EDWIN M. STANTON,

Secretary of War.

(Telegraphed by Burnside, same date, to General Hartsuff, Lexington, Ky.)

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WAR DEPARTMENT,

Washington, July 4, 1863 — 10.50 a.m.

Major-General BURNSIDE, Cincinnati, Ohio:

Buckner’s forces have been called from East Tennessee to re-enforce Bragg, and there can be no considerable force now to prevent your advance.

A rapid movement, living as far as possible on the country, may produce important results. It is not possible for Bragg to make any considerable detachment to oppose you.

H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief.

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CINCINNATI, OHIO, July 4, 1863.

Hon. E.M. STANTON,

Secretary of War:

Your dispatch of this morning received. All our troops are well down to the front. One party is threatening Abingdon, and another party has gone to destroy Loudon Bridge. Strawberry Plains Bridge and two other important ones are already destroyed, and I hope to throw a considerable force of men into East Tennessee. You know my line is long, and my disposable force small after taking out railroad guards, &c. Morgan broke through our lines at Burkesville yesterday with 4,000 or 5,000 cavalry, and started for the interior of the State. Our forces are concentrating, and we hope to catch him.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

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CINCINNATI, OHIO, July 4, 1863.

General STURGIS, Camp Nelson, Ky.:

You are hereby relieved from duty with the Twenty-third Army Corps, in accordance with your own request. You will proceed at once to Lexington, where you will await orders as president of court-martial, for the trial of Captain Latshaw and others.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

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LOUISVILLE, July 4, 1863 — 4.30 p.m.

(Received 9.30.)

General BURNSIDE:

The railroad is reported torn up on Lebanon Branch, and train captured. Wire all down south, and Morgan’s operator between the junction and Lebanon, and probably communicating with the office in Lexington and Camp Nelson. I know nothing of Morgan’s position. Believe the road and telegraph interrupted by him and men.

J.T. BOYLE,

Brig. Gen., Comdg. 2d Div., 23d Army Corps, and Dist. of Kentucky.

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LOUISVILLE, KY., July 4, 1863 — 5.30 p.m.

Major-General HARTSUFF:

Colonel Hanson telegraphs that Morgan attacked the Twenty-fifth Michigan Volunteers at Green River Bridge this morning at 5 o’clock. Result not known. He reports rebels at Campbellsville to-day. If Hanson cannot be re-enforced from Camp Nelson, or from other places, ought he not to fall back on Camp Nelson or this place by land? Lebanon can be reached by telegraph, via Danville.

J.T. BOYLE,

Brigadier-General.

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LEXINGTON, KY., July 4, 1863.

General BOYLE:

General Judah telegraphs that the whole of Morgan’s force (4,000 to 5,000 strong) has advanced toward Columbia; thinks he is going to strike railroad about Bacon Creek; that force at Munfordsville should be strengthened. You can order the Twentieth Kentucky there, and make any other disposition you please of forces under your control. Notify Colonel Pennebaker, and make arrangements, if it becomes absolutely necessary, to destroy the stores there. Strong cavalry force will intercept him, if possible, at Greensburg, and Judah is following him up sharply. We can catch him, but I want to prevent as much destruction of property as possible.

GEO. L. HARTSUFF,

Major-General.

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JULY 4, 1863 — 9.45.

Major-General BOYLE, Louisville, Ky.:

The force at Lebanon has been re-enforced by troops from Stanford and Camp Nelson. Hanson has been ordered to fall back on Camp Nelson if troops do not reach him in time. I learn that the troops left Indianapolis about 7 p.m.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

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LOUISVILLE, July 4, 1863 — 10.20 (Received 10.45.)

General BURNSIDE:

If there are any troops at Indianapolis or in Ohio, had they not better be sent here? Morgan has got on around our forces, and threatens the railroad. Morgan has 4,500 men. I have no force under my command to protect the road. I regret the troops have moved from Columbia, and believe part of Carter’s division will have to be moved to Lebanon or other point. Morgan’s men are mounted, and it will be difficult to engage them except at his option.

J.T. BOYLE,

Brigadier-General.

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CINCINNATI, July 4, 1863.

General BOYLE:

I have ordered from Indianapolis all the available troops — one regiment of infantry and possibly some artillery. Please have subsistence for them, as they will leave Indianapolis in haste. All of Judah’s and a portion of Carter’s command are after Morgan. Notify the railroad guards that they must hold their position if they are attacked until our troops come up. Keep a lookout for Louisville, as he may make a dash on you should his forces get far in advance of ours. I hope our troops will be able to catch him.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

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LEXINGTON, July 4, 1863 — 6 a.m.

General BURNSIDE:

Following dispatches from Judah explain themselves. I warned the force at Jamestown yesterday afternoon to be watchful toward Columbia, and I have just notified Carter of their movement, directing him to co-operate immediately. Have sent to Colonel Byrd to proceed immediately with his whole disposable force, including Ninth Michigan, from Stanford, toward Columbia, via Liberty, and to act from Liberty in accordance with the information he obtains there; if he gets none, to push on to Columbia. Here are the two messages from Judah.

(HARTSUFF.)

(Inclosure.)

MARROWBONE, (July 3,) 1863 — 2.45 p.m.

Evidence within the hour is positive that the rebel mounted force of from 1,500 to 2,000 have gone toward Columbia. Not knowing what disposition, if any, of Carter’s forces have been made in that direction, I have ordered Shackelford immediately, by a shorter route than that upon the map, to proceed to Columbia. I have added the Twelfth Kentucky Cavalry to his command. I also ordered at once from 800 to 1,000 of Manson’s cavalry to proceed at once to Glasgow, from which point, if it does not receive contrary orders, it will push to Greensburg and co-operate with Shackelford, Carter, or any other United States forces sent out in pursuit of or to intercept the enemy in his probable attempt to strike the railroad at or south of Munfordville. I think it necessary to act promptly, and have done so, as I hope, for the best. I do not think it prudent to remove the infantry and artillery from this point or Tompkinsville. I may leave in the morning for Glasgow. Shackelford will have a force of 1,800 men.

H.M. JUDAH.

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LEXINGTON, July 4, 1863 — 8 a.m.

(Received 8.45 a.m.)

General BURNSIDE:

Following just received:

MARROWBONE, (July) 3 — 8 p.m.

The development of the past two hours verifies my conjecture, and justifies the movements I ordered toward Columbia and Greensburg. The Eighth Kentucky Cavalry has been in Burkesville. No enemy in my front. I have arranged to have Manson’s brigade in Glasgow by a forced march some time to-morrow night. Cavalry entire to precede infantry and artillery, and go on to Greensburg. Hobson’s brigade I have ordered to follow up Shackelford. You will perceive the necessity for the different movements of the two brigades. Morgan’s whole force, from 4,ooo to 5,000, has advanced toward Columbia. If Carter can check them until my force can come, all will be well. I think it will, anyhow. Bacon Creek Bridge will be the point struck, I believe, just above Munfordville. I think Morgan may now be permanently disposed of, by checking him beyond Columbia until I can get at him and partly behind him. I will be in Glasgow to-morrow, and, unless I receive contrary orders, continue to direct Shackelford’s movements, as well as those of my division. Forces at Russellville and Bowling Green should be returned, and surplus concentrated at Munfordville.

H.M. JUDAH.

Have informed General Boyle, and told him he could order the Twentieth Kentucky to Munfordville, and make any other disposition of his forces he thought best, making arrangements to destroy stores at Munfordville, if absolutely necessary. They are outside and some distance from the fortifications. I think the movements already ordered are all that can be made now. I shall order a very sharp watch kept in direction of Cumberland Gap and Williamsburg, although I do not think the enemy has force enough to make two attacks, nor to make a diversion with so large a force.

GEO. L. HARTSUFF,

Major-General.

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LEXINGTON, July 4, 1863 — 11 a.m.

General BURNSIDE:

Morgan is reported in Columbia with two brigades and six pieces of artillery. Have not heard from Judah since yesterday. His dispositions then were as follows: Shackelford, with 1,800 cavalry, on his way to Columbia, by a shorter road than Morgan; 800 cavalry on the way to Greensburg; portions of Hobson’s infantry on direct road from Marrowbone to Columbia. Manson’s infantry will be in Glasgow to-night. News of Morgan being in Columbia comes from Lieutenant-Colonel Adams, through Carter, and is undoubtedly correct; he must have got ahead of Shackelford. Fourteen hundred cavalry from Jamestown would have been ahead of Morgan, but telegraph line worked badly, so that dispatches sent to Carter yesterday only reached him this morning. The Ninth Michigan Cavalry is on the way to Columbia via Liberty. If the enemy leave before we arrive, it will be a stern chase after him. A small bridge was burned on railroad near Lebanon by about 50 rebels, who went toward New Market. Have directed General Boyle to move the Twentieth Kentucky.

I have just sent the following dispatch to Judah:

Enemy is at Columbia — two brigades and six pieces of artillery; press everything toward and on him. I fear he intends to pass through center of State, via Lebanon, or perhaps to Russellville. Our cavalry once near him, must cling closely and persistently to him, in spite of everything. They will be  constantly re-enforced, and will soon outnumber the enemy. Don’t permit him to hold us in check with a small force while his main body gets out of our reach. Get Manson’s infantry to the railroad at Munfordville soon as possible.

GEO. L. HARTSUFF,

Major-General.

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CINCINNATI, July 4, 1863.

General HARTSUFF, Lexington, Ky.:

I do not think that any improvement can be made upon the dispositions made by yourself and Judah. I am satisfied there can be no force to come through Cumberland Gap. If we can succeed in whipping Morgan, it is my intention to make a quick and rapid movement into East Tennessee. Use all of your available force to operate against him.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

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LEXINGTON, July 4, 1863.

General BURNSIDE:

The lines have been working badly, and some of my directions have been delayed in their execution. The Twentieth Kentucky was ordered removed, but is still at Lebanon, and the Ninth Michigan did not move to Liberty, not receiving the order. Thinking that both Shackelford’s mounted force of 1,800, which Judah sent to Columbia by a shorter road than that taken by the enemy, and that the mounted force at Jamestown would both reach Columbia ahead of Morgan, I left the five companies of the Twenty-fifth Michigan at Green River Bridge. I hear from Lebanon of fighting there, and fear they are captured.

The following is the change I made, consequent on the above-named failures, viz: The Twenty-fifth (Second) East Tennessee Mounted, from Somerset to Liberty and Lebanon; the Ninth Michigan from Stanford, and the Eighth Michigan from Hickman Bridge, by forced marches, to Lebanon; what men Colonel Byrd can get ready at once, to Lebanon; the Twentieth Kentucky to take a defensible position, and maintain themselves until re-enforced; the infantry at Jamestown to Somerset, and all troops at Somerset to Mount Vernon; all Carter’s mounted force from Mount Vernon to Danville, reporting to me by telegraph on arrival there; the Tenth Kentucky Cavalry to Hickman Bridge, except three companies out scouting. I remove the infantry from Jamestown, because they can neither pursue nor intercept the enemy now; infantry force from Somerset to Mount Vernon for the same reason, and the additional one that I want all the mounted troops, and must replace them at Mount Vernon. If compelled to fall back, the force at Lebanon will go toward Danville. If they can hold their own, I will send troops from Danville as fast as they arrive, to them. I do not hear from Judah, but am expecting news every minute.

GEO. L. HARTSUFF,

Major-General.

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JULY 4, 1863.

General WILLCOX, Indianapolis:

Send the Seventy-first Indiana and all the available artillery and cavalry that you have to report to General Boyle for temporary duty at Louisville. Morgan has got into the State with some 4,000 men. Please send the troops at once; they can be provided with subsistence at Louisville if you have not it ready. Will answer your dispatch of yesterday and day before soon.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

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CAMP SANDERS, July 4, 1863.

General HARTSUFF:

I can put 400 men into active service. I sent my quartermaster to Lexington for ammunition, horses, and horse equipments. Three hundred of the horses have arrived this evening, but not saddles or equipments. I have been using all my energy to hurry the matter, but all our horses had to be shod, and means for shoeing very poor. I think we will be ready in three or four days with the whole command.

R.K. BYRD,

Colonel, Commanding.

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SOMERSET, KY., July 4, 1863.

Major-General HARTSUFF:

Dispatches from Colonel Wolford are this morning received. One hundred of his force sent to Columbia, under Captain Carter, First Kentucky Cavalry, met near that place what they supposed to be a regiment of rebels, and were repulsed and driven back to Columbia. Our men had occupied the court-house, and, at last accounts, were engaged with the enemy. Re-enforcements from Colonel Wolford were close at hand. Captain Carter was severely wounded and several men lost. The train on its way from Lebanon was attacked near Newsville (?). Captain (J.P.) Higley, of Seventh Ohio Cavalry, commanded the escort of 30 men. He repulsed the rebels, killed 2, wounded 2, and captured 3, without any loss on our part. Rebel prisoners state that Morgan’s whole force, amounting to ten regiments, crossed at Burkesville.

CARTER,

Brig. Gen., Commanding 1st Brig., 1st Div., 23d Army Corps.

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SOMERSET, July 4, 1863.

Major-General HARTSUFF:

Have just heard from Colonel Wolford at Jamestown. He reports his force had returned from Columbia with loss of 2 killed and 6 slightly wounded. Captain Carter’s wound mortal. Six rebels were killed and some 15 wounded. Morgan, with 3,000 to 4,000 men, and six pieces, passed through Columbia last night, going in direction of Lebanon. Colonel Wolford will pursue to-night. I have had no news from Lexington since 8.30 a.m., and nothing north of Columbia in regard to rebel movements.

S.P. CARTER,

Brigadier-General.

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LEBANON, July 4, 1863.

Lieutenant-Colonel DRAKE:

Railroad bridge over Harding’s Creek, 3 miles from here, burned at 8 o’clock this morning. Rebels, about 50 in number, left in direction of New Market.

CHARLES S. HANSON,

Lieutenant-Colonel, Commanding.

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LEBANON, July 4, 1863 — 3 p.m.

General HARTSUFF:

Fighting this morning at Green River at 8 o’clock, and afterward a few rebels in Campbellsville. Morgan’s force is at Columbia, and have probably captured the Twenty-fifth Michigan Regiment by this time. Have sent out scouts, and will send out some more. Can we be re-enforced? Without orders, I will hold out to the last.

CHARLES S. HANSON,

Lieutenant-Colonel, Commanding.

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LEBANON, July 4, 1863.

Lieutenant-Colonel DRAKE:

Telegraph line to Columbia and to Louisville out. Between 50 and 100 cavalry, supposed to be rebels, were at New Market, 6 miles from here, at 3 o’clock last night, and turned off near there, going in the direction of the railroad. Heard, from reliable source, that squads of them were within 2 miles of town last night, and it is rumored that they have destroyed the railroad bridge some 3 miles from this place. I sent all the Government horses to Hickman Bridge, and not able to mount more than 4 men, and I have sent them as scouts, one to Columbia and the others on different routes in direction of enemy. I think that they are trying to capture train to-day. Better have guard sent with it. Cannot you send me 50 horses?

CHARLES S. HANSON,

Lieutenant-Colonel, Commanding.

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LEBANON, July 4, 1863.

General HARTSUFF:

My scouts returned. No enemy on the Bradfordsville road or along the railroad, but found them on the top of Muldraugh’s Hill, on Campbellsville road (about 60), and they drove back 8 of our scouts. It is reported that Morgan has a large force at and this side of Campbellsville. They say 5,000; I guess not more than a few hundred. We will fight on, and trust to relief coming before it is too late.

HANSON,

Lieutenant-Colonel, Commanding.

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EN ROUTE, 13 MILES FROM GLASGOW,

Via Glasgow, July 4, 1863 — 3 p.m.

Major-General HARTSUFF:

Enemy had no infantry; six pieces of artillery. Had moved into small tributaries of the Cumberland most of his boats; two large ones left at Burkesville. A gunboat could protect itself, and might be in season to prevent enemy from receiving, or at least delay him till a pursuing force could come up. I hope enemy had advanced a little beyond Columbia before our forces came up. Its possession gives him too many avenues of escape. Hobson alone at Columbia could cut him off in that direction. I can do nothing more till more fully informed.

H.M. JUDAH,

Brigadier-General, Commanding.

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HEADQUARTERS,

Glasgow, via Cave City and Munfordville, (July 4, 1863) — 6 p.m.

Major-General HARTSUFF:

Your dispatch of 3.30 a.m. to-day received. I arrived here an hour ago, pretty well fagged. The 1,000 cavalry, also Eleventh Kentucky Cavalry, are in. Manson (will) be in with whole brigade some time to-night. Can you give me any possible items from Columbia? Shackelford must have reached there this morning. Hobson will be to-night by same route. I propose to leave late to-night or by daylight, and push on to Greensburg with cavalry here, but shall try to get a citizen scout through to Hobson or Shackelford and back, if possible. I will start Manson’s force to Munfordville in the morning. If Moore fights at Green River Bridge or destroys it, it will check the enemy till Shackelford or Hobson comes up. I feel bad at Morgan’s reaching Columbia, but I could not help it. I did all I contracted to do, and from enemy’s effort to force Hobson out of position believe it was his intended route. It had great advantages over his present one. Please reply soon as possible, if you can enlighten me as to the enemy’s movement, as I may leave before morning.

H.M. JUDAH,

Brigadier-General, Commanding.

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GLASGOW, (July) 4, (1863) — 8 p.m.

Brig. Gen. G.L. HARTSUFF:

General Shackelford reports, per courier, as follows:

EAST FORK, LITTLE BARREN RIVER,

Fifteen miles from Columbia, July 4 — 1.30 p.m.

Morgan’s force commenced passing through Columbia late last evening. Camped near Columbia, on Lebanon pike. Left this morning in direction of Lebanon. I shall go to Columbia this evening, and, unless otherwise ordered, continue to pursue the enemy. A portion of Carter’s force, 200 in number, engaged Morgan’s advance yesterday evening. Major (Captain) Carter, of Wolford’s regiment, was killed, &c.

J.M. SHACKELFORD,

Brigadier-General.

Is it not possible for you to order the recall of the cavalry force from Stanford from going in the direction of Columbia, and order it to Lebanon? I shall intend to start, soon as animals are able to, for Greensburg. General Hobson started for Greensburg this afternoon from Edmonton.

H.M. JUDAH,

Brigadier-General, Commanding.

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HDQRS. JUDAH’S (3D) DIVISION, 23D ARMY CORPS,

Glasgow, Ky., July 4, 1863 — 8.30 p.m.

Brigadier-General BOYLE,

Commanding Louisville, Ky.:

GENERAL: Just back from Marrowbone. Morgan tried to force Hobson’s position day before yesterday, but was repulsed. My troops were in Burkesville before they left. Morgan took up (road) now for Columbia. I was not charged with its protection. I held Tompkinsville and Marrowbone, which protected region south and west of Columbia. Shackelford is twelve hours behind Morgan, with 1,800 men. Hobson will be at Greensburg to-night with his infantry and Ninth Kentucky Cavalry. I will be there in pursuit of Morgan to-morrow with 1,200 cavalry. Two thousand cavalry from Stanford were sent to Columbia. I am endeavoring to have them stopped and directed up Lebanon. Manson’s infantry goes to-morrow to Munfordville. I shall follow up Morgan, besides keeping forces in readiness to intercept him if he comes to rest (this) side of railroad.

H.M. JUDAH,

Brigadier-General, Commanding.

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HEADQUARTERS,

Bowling Green, July 4, 1863.

Major-General HARTSUFF:

Forces for Glasgow left at 5 o’clock this morning. Had to wait for cars.

CICERO MAXWELL,

Colonel Twenty-sixth Kentucky.

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LOUISVILLE, July 4, 1863.

Colonel PENNEBAKER, Munfordville:

General Judah telegraphs that Morgan’s whole force is advancing toward Columbia, evidently with the intention of striking the railroad at or near Bacon Creek. Will send you re-enforcements, if possible. Have your stores in such condition that they can be destroyed, if it becomes necessary to leave your position. General Judah is rapidly following Morgan, and will doubtless intercept him at Greensburg, or in that vicinity.

A.C. SEMPLE,

Assistant Adjutant-General.

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MUNFORDVILLE, July 4, 1863.

Capt. A.C. SEMPLE,

Assistant Adjutant-General, Louisville:

I am prepared for the work. Where is he, and in what direction is he going?

C.D. PENNEBAKER,

Colonel, Commanding Post.

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HEADQUARTERS TWENTY-FIFTH MICHIGAN INFANTRY,

Battle-field of Tebb’s Bend, Green River, July 4, 1863.

COLONEL: I have the honor to report that I have had a fight with the rebel General John (H.) Morgan.

I did not move my command from where it was encamped on the north side of the river until Morgan’s advance had entered Columbia. I then moved forward to occupy the ground I had previously selected and had the night before prepared for the fight, which was 1-1/2 miles in advance, on the Columbia road, south side of the river. I did not at any time occupy the stockade, which was far in my rear, but gave battle on the narrows entering the bend.

I engaged the enemy’s forces this morning at 3.30 o’clock. Early in the engagement he opened on our breastworks with a battery, and after firing a shot, disabling 2 of my men, he sent a flag of truce with the following dispatch:

HEADQUARTERS MORGAN’S DIVISION,

In the Field, in front of Green River Stockade, July 4, 1863.

To the Officer commanding the Federal Forces at Stockade, near Green River Bridge, Ky.:

SIR: In the name of the Confederate States Government, I demand an immediate and unconditional surrender of the entire force under your command, together with the stockade.

I am, very respectfully, sir,

JOHN H. MORGAN,

Commanding Division of Cavalry, C.S. Army.

I sent a reply to General John (H.) Morgan that the Fourth of July was no day for me to entertain such a proposition. After receiving the reply, he opened fire with his artillery and musketry. My forces, which occupied the open field, were withdrawn to the woods, where they engaged the enemy with a determination not to be defeated. The battle raged for three and a half hours, when the enemy retreated, with a loss of over 50 killed and 200 wounded.

Among the killed were Colonel (D.W.) Chenault, Major (Thomas Y.) Brent, jr., another major, and 5 captains and 6 lieutenants, as near as can be estimated.

The conflict was fierce and bloody. At times the enemy occupied one side of the fallen timber, while my men held the other, in almost a hand-to-hand fight. The enemy’s force consisted of the greater part of Morgan’s division. My force was a fraction of my regiment, consisting of 200 men, who fought gallantly. I cannot say too much in their praise.

Our loss was 6 killed and 23 wounded.

After the battle, I received, under a flag of truce, a dispatch asking permission to bury their dead, which request I granted, proposing to deliver them in front of our lines.

The detachment of 40 men under command of Lieut. M.A. Hogan, Eighth Michigan Infantry, held the river at the ford near the bridge, and repulsed a cavalry charge, made by the enemy, in a very creditable and gallant manner.

The gallantry of my officers and men in the action was such that I cannot individualize. They all did their duty nobly, and the wounded were treated with the greatest care and attention by Asst. Surg. J.N. Gregg, of my regiment, whose fine abilities as a surgeon are highly appreciated.

I am, colonel, very respectfully, your obedient servant,

ORLANDO H. MOORE,

Colonel Twenty-fifth Michigan Infantry.

Lieut. Col. G.B. DRAKE,

Assistant Adjutant-General, Lexington, Ky.

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HDQRS. 25TH MICHIGAN INFANTRY,

Battle-field, Tebb’s Bend, Green River, July 4, 1863.

SPECIAL ORDERS, No. 42.

My brave, my noble men! It is with pride and pleasure that I congratulate you upon the great victory won to-day. While you numbered but 200 men, the enemy numbered thousands. Being advised of their strength, and of their advantage in having artillery bearing upon us, their demand for a surrender was answered with a response that echoed the feelings of the gallant little band of the Twenty-fifth Michigan Infantry, that was about to engage them.

The engagement was long and bloody; charge after charge was successfully repelled, and, after three and a half hours’ hard fighting, the enemy was defeated and victory crowned our efforts. Our brave companions who fell, fell gallantly fighting for their country and in defense of the starry flag; their names, deeply inscribed on the pages of memory, will be wreathed ever in bright laurels of fame, and though ’tis hard to part with our noble dead, we know ’tis sweet in the cause of our country to die. Although no marble-slab have we placed o’er their heads to mark their last resting place, although no monumental pile have be erected o’er their graves, yet in the hearts of the people of our own peninsula State will be erected a monument that will perpetuate their names to all eternity.

By order of Col. O.H. Moore:

ED. M. PRUTZMAN,

Lieutenant and Adjutant.

 

July 3, 1863

MARROWBONE, July 3, 1863 — 12.30 p.m.

(Via Glasgow, July 4 — 1.45 p.m.)

GENERAL HARTSUFF, Lexington, Ky.:

An attempt to force General Hobson’s position was made yesterday by two commands of cavalry, one consisting of four regiments, about 1,500 to 1,800 in the aggregate, on the two flanks; the other counted 970 strong, following up the Ninth Kentucky Cavalry on the direct road from Burkesville, and charging it up to the main camp. Our loss, 20 killed, wounded, and missing; that of the enemy not known. A rebel wounded lieutenant died this morning. From evidence, consisting of empty saddles, his loss was probably greater than our own. The narrow road preventing the display of a front greater than its width, neutralized the disparity of the forces engaged, which were greatly in favor of the enemy. A strong reconnoitering party is now out, and my movements are dependent on their report. It is certain that the enemy on this side of the river is 3,000 strong. It is probable that he is more than 4,000 strong from other evidences deemed reliable but not positive. The approaches to Columbia, which are more numerous than designated upon the map, should be guarded at once. Unless I am enabled to withdraw my force, or a portion of it, from Tompkinsville (which, with the enemy’s plans still undeveloped, I dare not do), I can do (no) more with the enemy (than) hold this position. The enemy can reach Columbia without being encountered by my scouting parties. The gunboat would be useful now. The enemy crossed on flat and ferry boats. These the gunboat could destroy, and place his force on this side in a critical situation. An advance of both my brigades and attack on Burkesville may recommend itself. If adopted, it will be intelligently.

H.M. JUDAH,

(Commanding Third Division, Twenty-third Army Corps.)

(Forwarded to Burnside.)

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LEXINGTON, KY., July 3, 1863 — 11.45 a.m.

General BURNSIDE:

Three hundred of General Hobson’s cavalry, from Marrowbone, went within 2 miles of Burkesville, skirmishing all the way. They were then driven back, by 800 or 1,000 of the enemy, to the main body, which then advanced. There is skirmishing on all the roads leading to Burkesville. Hobson’s loss, 20 killed, wounded, and missing. Rebel loss supposed to be greater. Judah has gone to the front, and Shackelford’s brigade is moving up from Paces. I don’t know whether this is a party which got caught this side by high water or whether it is the advance of the main force. If the former, we will catch them all. If the latter, I think we can manage them. Party of Wolford’s men from Jamestown captured 7 men near Burkesville, and report that the rebels have nine regiments opposite Burkesville, Morgan being there in person. Please reply about Sanders commanding Carter’s brigade. Carter wants two brigades to be made out of it, to be commanded by Colonels Byrd and Carter. I prefer the other arrangement decidedly, and want only to know whether Sanders belongs to me.

GEO. L. HARTSUFF,

(Major-General, Commanding Twenty-third Army Corps.)

**********

JULY 3, 1863.

General HARTSUFF, Lexington, Ky.:

It will not do to put Sanders in command of a brigade. He does not properly belong to us, and if we should place him in command we would lose him. Let me hear often from the front.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

GLASGOW, KY., July 3, 1863.

General HARTSUFF:

The following is a synopsis of dispatches sent from General Manson, at Tompkinsville, to General Judah, received 7 miles out on the road at 3 a.m. 3d instant, and forwarded, by order of General Judah:

TOMPKINSVILLE, 2d — 10 p.m.

Capt. R.C. KISE, Assistant Adjutant-General:

Returned scouts report rebels at Turkey Neck Bend commenced moving yesterday afternoon, and the remainder left this morning. Large portion took the Burkesville road; portion went in the direction of Martinsville. Whole rebel force estimated from 2,000 to 10,000. Think the rebels will attempt to cross the river at Burkesville, or some point above that place. Think they will make a feint on Burkesville, while they cross with main force at Rowena and Greasy Creek. Think the force which left Turkey Neck Bend cannot re-enforce those at Burkesville, who have made an attack on General Hobson. He (General Manson) will sent cavalry to make a diversion at Mud Camp, and hold the main force for further orders.

JAS. R. HOUGH,

Major, Commanding.

**********

GLASGOW, July 3, 1863.

(Received 4 p.m.)

General HARTSUFF:

A dispatch just received by courier from General Hobson says small parties of rebels have been in Columbia, and that he learned that they intended sending 400 to that place to procure goods.

General Carter should prevent them from going to that place. General Hobson is evidently holding his own. He also reports rebels crossing at Mud Camp Ford, and suggests that General Manson send cavalry in that direction, which from dispatch of General Manson is already done.

JAS. R. HOUGH,

Major, Commanding.

 

June 30, 1863

HEADQUARTERS IN THE FIELD,

Manchester, June 30, 1863.

Major-General BURNSIDE, Cincinnati:

The movement of this army so far has been a success. Our troops have taken Shelbyville, and Guy’s, Liberty, and Hoover’s Gaps, and are now concentrated between this place and Tullahoma, our advance being about 4 miles from Tullahoma. Colonel Wilder has just returned from an expedition cutting the railroads. He went to Dechard, Tantalon, and Pelham. At Tantalon he found Buckner’s troops on cars coming this way. Would it not be a good time for you to clean out East Tennessee?

W.S. ROSECRANS,

Major-General.

**********

GLASGOW, June 30, 1863 — 7 a.m.

Lieutenant-Colonel DRAKE:

In pursuance with the general’s order, I communicated with Brigadier-General Judah on yesterday by couriers. I send dispatch, just received from him, to the general. He certainly has placed a wrong construction upon my letter. I did not mean to convey the idea that the rebels were in Burkesville in force, although they are reported there in large force. I believed rebel in Burkesville, but in what numbers I could not possibly tell.

J.M. SHACKELFORD,

Brigadier-General.

June 26, 1863

JUNE 26, 1863.

General HARTSUFF, Lexington, Ky.:

The following has just been received from Louisville:

LOUISVILLE, June 26, 1863.

General BURNSIDE:

J.T. Bramlette telegraphs from Columbia that Morgan’s whole force is at Burkesville, but on the opposite side of the river. Grigsby’s regiment is certainly there. Twenty of them were in Burkesville yesterday. Pegram’s men are dismounted. The river is fordable. Bramlette regards this perfectly reliable, having obtained his information from a gentleman who was at Burkesville yesterday and saw the rebels there. Number of the enemy not ascertained.

Very respectfully,

A.C. SEMPLE,

Assistant Adjutant-General.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

GLASGOW, June 26, 1863 — 10.30 a.m.

Major-General HARTSUFF, Lexington:

General Hobson with his brigade is 10 miles from here, on Upper Tompkinsville road, water-bound. Twenty-five rebels, with two wagons, were discovered by my patrol this morning within 7 miles of here, on the Lower Tompkinsville road, with forage, going toward Tompkinsville.

JAS. R. HAUGH,

Major, Commanding.

**********

GLASGOW, June 26, 1863 — 2 p.m.

Major-General HARTSUFF, Lexington, Ky.:

General Hobson informed me by courier that Morgan designs crossing at Center Point and McWilliams’ Ford, near Turkey Neck Bend. Rebel force is concentrated at these places, and he does not deem it safe to proceed to Tompkinsviolle with his whole force. He has sent 200 cavalry to Paces and 200 to Tompkinsville, to reconnoiter. County full of small bands. Roads very heavy and water high. General Hobson fears Morgan will try to get to Lebanon, via Edmonton, leaving Tompkinsville 15 miles to their left.

JAS. R. HAUGH,

Major, Commanding.

**********

JUNE 26, 1863.

General HARTSUFF, Lexington:

All right. Keep everything ready to move at a moment’s notice. The command of Sanders can be stopped at Stanford to rest, instead of coming to Hickman Bridge. All Judah’s cavalry should be dashed at Morgan as soon as he gets well across, and, if possible, he should be broken to pieces.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

FORKS OF TRUCE AND TOMPKINSVILLE ROADS,

June 26, 1863 — 2 p.m.

Brigadier-General HOBSON, or

ASSISTANT ADJUTANT-GENERAL:

I learn from good authority that the enemy are in force at Turkey Neck Bend, below Mashaes Creek, said to be under (Adam R.) Johnson and Morgan, numbering 4,000 or 5,000. That place is 8 miles from Tompkinsville. There is also said to be a small force at William Kirkpatrick’s mill, grinding corn and shoeing horses. I leave a small force here and at Ray’s Cross-Roads, to gather up forage and picket. I will move on at 3 o’clock, to investigate the mill matter.

I am, general, very respectfully, your obedient servant,

T.J. HARDIN,

Captain, Comdg. First Battalion, Ninth Kentucky Cavalry.

**********

HUGH KIRKPATRICK’S, CUMBERLAND RIVER,

June 26, 1863 — 7 p.m.

General HOBSON:

I find no enemy on this side of the river. (D.W.) Chenault’s fires are in plain view. He has artillery with him. Johnson is at Salt Lick Bend, and Morgan is said to be this side Selma, with 2,000 or 3,000 men. I find plenty of corn and use it.

I will occupy the bluffs until morning and learn what I can, and return to forks of roads near Ray’s Cross-Roads by noon to-morrow, where I will have feed; thence to camp, if not otherwise ordered.

The river is 5 feet past fording.

I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant,

T.J. HARDIN,

Captain, Comdg. First Battalion Ninth Kentucky Cavalry.

June 23, 1863

JUNE 23, 1863.

General HARTSUFF, Lexington, Ky.:

The following just received from General Rosecrans:

MURFREESBOROUGH, June 23, 1863.

Morgan crossed Caney River at Truesdale’s yesterday. His force was counted, and numbered 2,300. Said to be ordered to East Tennessee.

W.S. ROSECRANS,

Major-General.

Communicate this to Carter at once, and tell him to send word, if possible, to Kautz, and also to try to communicate with Sanders. Has not Gilbert force enough to move up and take Cumberland Gap? Has any of Carter’s force gone to Jamestown? Answer.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

JUNE 23, 1863.

Major-General HARTSUFF, Lexington, Ky.:

The following just received by me:

MURFREESBOROUGH, June 23, 1863.

There are signs of a backward movement of Bragg’s army. Adding to what I telegraphed you, I will say that Crittenden thinks they mean Kentucky. It may well to be on the watch.

W.S. ROSECRANS.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

JUNE 23, 1863.

General ROSECRANS, Murfreesborough:

Much obliged for your telegram. Will try to look out for Morgan. Sanders is in East Tennessee. When last heard from he was on the railroad at Lenoir. I feel somewhat uneasy about him. White, with another force, is probably in the neighborhood of Staunton and the Salt-Works by this time. Hope they will both come out safe. Would it not be a good time to throw some of your mounted force in the direction of Athens, and, if possible, burn the bridge at Calhoun? But, I suppose, you have just as much as you can swing to without that.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

GLASGOW, June 23, 1863 — 8 a.m.

General HARTSUFF:

The following was received this morning:

GALLATIN, (June) 23 — 4 a.m.

General JUDAH:

Have just arrived from Carthage. Information was received there that Morgan left Rome at daylight on the 21st; passed near Middleton and Truesdale’s Ferry, 2,300 to 2,500 strong. His men stated he had intended attacking Carthage on the 21st, but was ordered to East Tennessee during the night. A reliable person counted the men. Colonel Stokes does not believe that Morgan is going back, but intends crossing the river above Carthage. I do not think there is immediate danger at Carthage. The place is fortified, and can be held against 2,500 men with the force now there. Will be in Glasgow to-day, if not otherwise ordered.

D.W.H. DAY,

Captain, &c.

HAUGH,

Major, Commanding Post.

June 22, 1863

CINCINNATI, OHIO, June 22, 1863.

The rebel raid of Friday and Saturday into Indiana, which was pretty well broken to pieces by our troops, has been followed by one much more formidable, which crossed yesterday, and was last heard from within 5 miles of the Ohio and Mississippi Railroad. I have sent troops from both Indianapolis and Louisville, but can hardly hope to prevent the burning of some of the important bridges on the railroad. These people are conducted by the sympathizers of Southern Indiana. Kentucky is to-day a more loyal State than either Indiana, Ohio, or Illinois. Within the last two or three weeks, rebel spies, recruiting officers, and mail-couriers, who have been before effectually checked, have been in full operation. I can see no reason why a stringent policy should not extend over these three States as well as Kentucky.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

Maj. Gen. H.W. HALLECK.

**********

LOUISVILLE, KY., June 22, 1863.

GENERAL: About 500 rebels cross the Ohio at Rome, Ind., Saturday night, and when last heard from were at Paoli. A force at Orleans, Ind., consisting of cavalry and militia, have gone to meet them. Three hundred men and two pieces of artillery will leave here by noon on steamer Melnotte, for Leavenworth and Rome, to intercept them in their retreat if driven back to the river. We have no force to send into the interior of Indiana. General Boyle left this a.m. for Danville.

Respectfully, your obedient servant,

A.C. SEMPLE,

Captain and Assistant Adjutant-General.

Maj. Gen. AMBROSE E. BURNSIDE.

**********

LEXINGTON, June 22, 1863 — 10.55 a.m.

General BURNSIDE:

Information from Judah, from Gallatin, and from Rosecrans all concur that rebels under Morgan, about 3,000 or 4,000 strong, crossed the river near Rome. They captured part of the mail guard from Gallatin to Carthage. At Dixon’s Springs private mail captured; public mail escaped.

A party is reported crossing at Celina also. Judah has two scouts of 250 men each, which will receive information that is definite. Shackelford is notified, and Judah will move one of the brigades to Scottsville, the other to Tompkinsville, keeping up communication between them; he will thus be able to turn in any direction. The Eleventh Kentucky has arrived at Carthage. My principal fear is for that place. Rosecrans may send assistance. Will keep you promptly informed of movements there.

GEO. L. HARTSUFF,

Major-General.

**********

LEXINGTON, June 22, 1863 — 4.50 p.m.

General BURNSIDE:

Colonel Gilbert thinks he drew pretty strong force to Big Creek Gap from Clinton and elsewhere. A reconnaissance he sent to Cumberland Gap found it nearly deserted. Only 20 men were sent. Scraps of information and rumors all concur that the railroad has been destroyed. Everything possible is being done. Shackelford has been notified to be in constant readiness.

The following just received from Glasgow:

I have succeeded in getting off the First Brigade without waiting for transportation. It is now taking up its line of march, and I will overtake it this afternoon, and will communicate with you by way of Glasgow, by courier, as long as it is safe and I am within striking distance; afterward, if possible, by telegraph along the line of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad. I have asked below for news, and, if reply is received, will communicate. Scouting parties have not returned. Have left explicit instructions for General Hobson, and arranged for co-operation or separate action, according to circumstances.

H.M. JUDAH.

Buckner’s presence at Big Creek Gap, and the possibility that Morgan’s crossing may be intended to draw everything from Buckner’s front, ought to be considered.

Cavalry had previously been ordered to be in readiness. Michigan cavalry was at Mount Sterling; it has been ordered to Hickman Bridge.

I will receive Colonel De Courcy from command of troops unless you otherwise direct.

GEO. L. HARTSUFF.

**********

CINCINNATI, June 22, 1863.

General BOYLE,

Louisville, Ky.:

The military commandant at New Albany reports that 900 rebels crossed the river to burn the bridges on the Ohio and Mississippi Railroad. They were reported near Paoli this morning. Have you heard anything of them? I have ordered General Willcox to place a regiment of infantry on the cars for Seymour, thence to be carried out on the Ohio and Mississippi road.

Answer at once.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

JUNE 22, 1863.

Military Commandant, New Albany, Ind.:

Telegraph me in full at once all the information you have in regard to the rebels reported to have crossed the river toward the Ohio and Mississippi Railroad.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

CINCINNATI, June 22, 1863.

Brigadier-General WILLCOX,

Indianapolis, Ind.:

The military commandant at New Albany reports that 900 rebels crossed the river yesterday morning, with the object of burning the bridges on the Ohio and Mississippi Railroad. They were reported within 5 miles of Paoli at 5 o’clock this morning. I am satisfied that the number is an exaggeration. Please have a train ready at once to carry the Seventy-first Indiana to Seymour, where the Ohio and Mississippi will be ready to transport them out on their road. Let them be ready to start within an hour. You will receive a dispatch from me within that time. Have you heard anything of this band? Answer at once.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

CINCINNATI, June 22, 1863.

Major-General HARTSUFF, Lexington, Ky.:

Keep all your cavalry ready to move at a moment’s notice. If Morgan attempts to enter Kentucky he must be pursued and broken to pieces, if possible. Have you heard anything of De Courcy? Where are the two Michigan regiments under him?

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

CINCINNATI, June 22, 1863.

Major-General HARTSUFF,

Lexington, Ky.:

The following just received:

LOUISVILLE, June 22.

Major-General BURNSIDE:

The following just received, dated Nashville, 22d instant:

Colonel MUNDY, Louisville:

About 6,000 rebels crossed the Cumberland, near Carthage, on the 19th instant, at 3 a.m. Forces reported half cavalry and half infantry. Were near Scottsville, on Glasgow road.

H.W. FYFFE,

Captain of Police.

Respectfully,

A.C. SEMPLE.

As I before said, keep your cavalry ready to start at a moment’s notice.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

NEW ALBANY, June 22, 1863.

Colonel MUNDY:

The following received:

NEW ALBANY.

DR. FRY:

SIR: Have just heard from Orleans. He says 500 rebels at Paoli now. The company of United States cavalry, 80 men, who came there Saturday morning, and the Orleans Home Guards, have gone to meet the rebels, and want help at once. I have sent a messenger on a hand-car with your message to Mitchell and Buford.

Yours, respectfully,

R.E. MARTIN.

No mistake; messengers have arrived confirming all.

THOS. W. FRY,

Surgeon, United States Army.

(Indorsement.)

HEADQUARTERS P.C.,

June 22, 1863.

Respectfully referred to district headquarters for orders in the premises. I have forces ready to send by rail, also by boat.

M. MUNDY,

Colonel, Commanding.

June 18, 1863

WAR DEPARTMENT,

Washington, June 18, 1863 — 9.40 a.m.

Major-General BURNSIDE, Cincinnati, Ohio:

Asboth was authorized to temporarily detain troops in case of necessity. I doubt, however, if such necessity really existed. I am satisfied that Bragg has no considerable force in your front, and that the force in front of Rosecrans is greatly reduced. Breckinridge’s and McCown’s divisions and Forrest’s cavalry have already reached Johnston. This seems the proper time for an advance toward East Tennessee.

H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief.

**********

CINCINNATI, June 18, 1863.

Major-General HARTSUFF, Lexington, Ky.:

My object in having Carter ready was to send him into East Tennessee, as far as Jamestown, with his whole force, and to the assistance of Sanders, with a good portion of his mounted men, and finally to follow up the movement with the three East Tennessee regiments at Carthage, and such other of your forces as you can spare, letting Gilbert take possession of Cumberland Gap, if he finds he can do it. But the movement of Gilbert into Whitley County, of which I knew nothing, and the short allowance of beef-cattle would seem to require that the movement should be delayed.

How soon can 150 or 200 head of cattle, with, say, forty days’ salt, reach Carter? How long will it take the three East Tennessee regiments to march from Carthage to Celina? Would you have force enough without them or Carter to render fair protection to the line from Williamsburg down? I can probably give you two more regiments of infantry. Please ascertain, by telegraphing Mount Vernon and Somerset, the whereabouts, as near as possible, of Gilbert; and if he is at or near Boston now, he had better be instructed by courier to remain there if possible, or even move farther to the front, to render aid to Sanders, if needed.

Please communicate with Carter and Mount Vernon to-night, and communicate the result to me as early as possible to-morrow morning. Get a distinct answer from Carter as to his ability to increase his supply of beef-cattle, from his neighborhood, to 150 or 200 head. If he can do so, extra rations of salt can be sent down very quickly in wagons, loaded light.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

June 17, 1863

CINCINNATI, OHIO, June 17, 1863 — 1 a.m.

Maj. Gen. H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief:

I do not see how I can spare troops to be sent to Asboth without jeopardizing the safety of the Nashville Railroad. We have in our front, in the vicinity of Monticello, 5,000 or 6,000 cavalry, with scouting parties breaking through our lines whenever an opportunity occurs. There is a considerable force at Cumberland Gap, and some force in Eastern Kentucky, I do not yet know how large. I have sent General White, with the main body of his force from Louisa, on an expedition, and have also sent a considerable portion of the cavalry that has been stationed on the Cumberland on an expedition. These two expeditions, with the absence of the Ninth Corps, make the lines very weak. General Brooks has called for a regiment for Pittsburgh, and the traitors in Indiana are giving us much trouble. Still, if you wish it, I will detail a force to report to General Asboth.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General, Commanding.

**********

CINCINNATI, OHIO, June 17, 1863 — 1 a.m.

Maj. Gen. H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief:

There is one gunboat at or near Parkersburg now. We are fitting up three more light-draught gunboats for the upper river. One will be ready to-morrow, and the other two in three or four days.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

CINCINNATI, OHIO, June 17, 1863 — 1.30 p.m.

H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief:

I can send General Asboth 500 or 600 from the interior of Illinois. Shall I send them?

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

WAR DEPARTMENT,

Washington, June 17, 1863 — 4.20 p.m.

Major-General BURNSIDE,

Cincinnati, Ohio:

Send to General Asboth any troops you can spare from Illinois.

H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief.

**********

CINCINNATI, OHIO, June 17, 1863.

(Received 10.20 p.m.)

H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief:

As you direct, I will send no troops to Pittsburgh. The Twenty-seventh New Jersey, whose time expires on the 19th instant, have already left for home. I have authorized General Brooks to detain them at Pittsburgh if he thinks best, they having offered their services to the President for this emergency.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

CINCINNATI, June 17, 1863.

Major-General ROSECRANS,

Murfreesborough, Tenn.:

Lee seems to be moving up to the north, with a view to the invasion of Pennsylvania and Ohio. He holds the Shenandoah Valley, and as far west as Cumberland and as far north as Chambersburg, with cavalry, and we still hold Harper’s Ferry. I think the main body of his force is still between the Blue Ridge and Bull Run Mountains. Indications are that Hooker is following him, and I hope he will make a successful attack on his rear. I have sent out those two expeditions of which I have already informed you, and am very much inclined to follow them with all my available amount of force into East Tennessee, say, to the extent of 5,000 to 6,000 men. What is your opinion? Will it be of service to you if the move is made?

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

MURFREESBOROUGH, June 17, 1863 — 12 m.

Major-General BURNSIDE:

Dispatches received. I think favorably of the proposed movement; it will help me very much. Do you mean to take from Hartsuff; and, if so, how much? Also, when, from whence, and on what point will you move?

W.S. ROSECRANS,

Major-General.

**********

CINCINNATI, June 17, 1863.

Brigadier-General STURGIS, Lexington, Ky.:

Telegraph Gilbert, at Mount Vernon, to send messenger after Colonel Sanders as rapidly as possible, to inform him of the re-enforcements at Loudon Bridge, and to tell him to move cautiously and not be caught. Tell Gilbert to report at once what news he has from the front, to see if he confirms Carter’s report.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

CINCINNATI, June 17, 1863.

General STURGIS, Lexington, Ky.:

Telegraph both Gilbert and Carter to have their commands in readiness to move early to-morrow morning, with from six to ten days’ provisions. Tell Carter that I wish to know if he thinks 10,000 men, with their horses, can supply themselves in East Tennessee. Send this through quickly as possible. Is Hartsuff in Lexington?

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

June 16, 1863

WAR DEPARTMENT,

Washington, June 16, 1863 — 10.15 a.m.

Major-General BURNSIDE,

Cincinnati, Ohio:

Send no troops to Pittsburgh. If a regiment can be spared, send it to General Asboth. Should General Rosecrans move against Bragg, the raid into Northwest Kentucky will cease. If not, Columbus will be threatened.

H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief.

**********

WAR DEPARTMENT,

Washington, June 16, 1863 — 11.15 a.m.

Major-General BURNSIDE,

Lexington, Ky.:

General Asboth, commanding at Columbus, Island No. 10, &c., is apprehensive of an attack by a force crossing the Tennessee River at Rockport. He has no communication with General Hurlbut. Is it possible for you to give him any temporary assistance? Is there any considerable rebel force in your front?

H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief.

**********

WAR DEPARTMENT,

Washington, June 16, 1863 — 1.29 p.m.

Major-General BURNSIDE, Lexington, Ky.:

If you have any light-draught gunboats in your Department, send them up the river as far as Parkersburg.

H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief.

**********

CINCINNATI, OHIO, June 16, 1863 — 1.30 p.m.

Maj. Gen. H.W. HALLECK,

General-in-Chief:

Our line in Kentucky is very weak, and being threatened at many points. Thus far we have been able to maintain it, and the enemy have not been able to make any very considerable raids. I have sent out two important expeditions, the object of which will be made known to you by a bearer of dispatches, who will leave here to-night. I shall move all available force in Indiana and Ohio down to the front.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

CINCINNATI, June 16, 1863.

Brigadier-General STURGIS, Lexington, Ky.:

Order all the fragments of regiments at Lexington into and around the fortifications there. Report at once what arms you have to give them. There are arms here we can give them, if you cannot supply them. Place quietly inside the fort fifteen or twenty days’ provisions for 1,000 men. There is no cause for alarm, but it is well to be ready.

A.E. BURNSIDE,

Major-General.

**********

LOUISA, KY., June 16, 1863.

Major-General BURNSIDE:

Your last dispatch, relating to Colonel Sanders, just received. The head of my column will be near Paintsville this evening. I march immediately, and shall overtake it to-morrow. Will proceed as you direct with all dispatch.

JULIUS WHITE,

Brigadier-General.